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- A
- Abramov Fedor Alexandrovich
- Adam Smith
- Adamantius Origen
- Adler Alfred
- Aeschylus
- Afanasy Afanasyevich Fet
- Akhmatova Anna Andreevna
- Aksakov Ivan Sergeevich
- Albert Camus
- Aldous Huxley
- Alexander Alexandrovich Blok
- Alexander Isaevich Solzhenitsyn
- Alexander Ivanovich Herzen
- Alexander Ivanovich Kuprin
- Alexander Nikolaevich Ostrovsky
- Alexander Nikolaevich Radishchev
- Alexander Nikolaevich Zhitinsky
- Alexander Samoilovich Izgoev
- Alexander Sergeevich Griboyedov
- Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin
- Alexandre Dumas
- Alexey Fedorovich Losev
- Alexey Nikolaevich Tolstoy
- Alexey Stepanovich Khomyakov
- Alfred Adler
- Alighieri Dante
- Allan Poe Edgar
- Alvin Toffler
- Anarchism
- Anatole France
- Andersen Hans Christian
- Andre Gide
- Andrey Platonovich Platonov
- Ann Evans Mary
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- Arkady and Boris Strugatsky
- Arthur Conan Doyle
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- Aruch Shulchan
- Astafiev Viktor Petrovich
- Aubu Kierkegaard Søren
- Augustine Aurelius
- Aurelius Augustine
- Aurelius Marcus
- B
- Bacon Francis
- Bakhtin Mikhail Mikhailovich
- Baratynsky Evgeniy Abramovich
- Batyushkov Konstantin Nikolaevich
- Believers Old
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- C
- Calvin John
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- Daniil Alexandrovich Granin
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- de Saint-Exupéry Antoine
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- Dostoevsky Fyodor Mikhailovich
- Doyle Arthur Conan
- Dumas Alexandre
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- E
- F
- Fascism
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- Fest Joachim
- Fet Afanasy Afanasyevich
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- Fitzgerald Francis Scott
- Florensky Pavel Alexandrovich
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- Fromm Erich
- Fyodor Ivanovich Tyutchev
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- G
- Gabriel Marcel
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- Gandhi Mahatma
- Garshin Vsevolod Mikhailovich
- Georg Simmel
- Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
- George Berkeley
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- Gershenzon Mikhail Osipovich
- Gide Andre
- Gilbert Keith Chesterton
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- Gita Bhagavad
- Goethe Johann Wolfgang
- Gogol Nikolai Vasilievich
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- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- Granin Daniil Alexandrovich
- Griboyedov Alexander Sergeevich
- Grimm Brothers
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- Guy-De Maupassant
- H
- Hamsun Knut
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- Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
- Heidegger Martin
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- Hesse Sergei Iosifovich
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- Hugo Victor Marie
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- I
- Ilf Petrov
- Ilyin Ivan Alexandrovich
- Immanuel Kant
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- Ivan Alekseevich Bunin
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- Izgoev Alexander Samoilovich
- J
- Jack Kerouac
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- Jaspers Karl Theodor
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- Jung Carl Gustav
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- K
- Kabbalah
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- Koran Quran
- Krishna
- Krishnamurti Jiddu
- Krylov Ivan Andreevich
- Kuprin Alexander Ivanovich
- Kurt Vonnegut
- L
- Lao Tzu
- Lapshin Ivan Ivanovich
- Leibniz Gottfried Wilhelm
- Lem Stanislav
- Lenin Vladimir Ilyich
- Lermontov Mikhail Yurievich
- Leskov Nikolai Semyonovich
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- Lev Isaakovich Shestov
- Lev Mikhailovich Lopatin
- Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy
- Linnaeus Karl
- Locke John
- Lomonosov Mikhail Vasilievich
- London Jack
- Lopatin Lev Mikhailovich
- Losev Alexey Fedorovich
- Lossky Nikolai Onufrievich
- Lovecraft Howard Phillips
- Lozinsky Samuil Horatsievich
- Lucius Annaeus Seneca
- Ludovico Ariosto
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- Luria Isaac
- Luther Martin
- Lyotard Jean Francois
- Lyudmila Evgenievna Ulitskaya
- M
- Machiavelli Niccolo
- Mahabharata
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Mamardashvili Merab Konstantinovich
- Mann Heinrich
- Mann Thomas
- Marcel Gabriel
- Marcel Proust
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- Marcuse Herbert
- Margherita of Navarre
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- Marittain Jacques
- Marshak Samuil Yakovlevich
- Martin Heidegger
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- Marx Karl Heinrich
- Mary Ann Evans
- Matriarchy
- Maupassant Guy-De
- Max Weber
- Maxim Gorky
- Mayakovsky Vladimir Vladimirovich
- Merab Konstantinovich Mamardashvili
- Merezhkovsky Dmitry Sergeevich
- Michel de Montaigne
- Michel Foucault
- Michel Nostradamus
- Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov
- Mikhail Alexandrovich Sholokhov
- Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov-Shchedrin
- Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin
- Mikhail Mikhailovich Prishvin
- Mikhail Mikhailovich Zoshchenko
- Mikhail Osipovich Gershenzon
- Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov
- Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov
- Miller Henry
- Mishna
- Mishneh Torah
- Monarchy
- Montesquieu Charles-Louis
- More Thomas
- Moshe ben Maimon
- Muhammad
- Muhammad Iqbal
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- N
- Nabokov Vladimir Vladimirovich
- Nekrasov Nikolai Alekseevich
- Nekrasov Viktor Platonovich
- New Testament
- Newton Isaac
- Niccolo Machiavelli
- Nicholas Copernicus
- Nicholas Konstantinovich Roerich
- Nicolaus Cusanus
- Nietzsche Friedrich
- Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov
- Nikolai Alexandrovich Berdyaev
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- Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin
- Nikolai Onufrievich Lossky
- Nikolai Platonovich Ogarev
- Nikolai Semyonovich Leskov
- Nikolai Stepanovich Gumilev
- Nikolai Vasilievich Gogol
- Nina Semyonovna Katerli
- Nostradamus Michel
- O
- Occam William
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- of Assisi Francis
- of Elea Zeno
- of Navarre Margherita
- of Sinope Diogenes
- Ogarev Nikolai Platonovich
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- on the Mount Sermon
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- P
- Paracelsus
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- Pascal Blaise
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- Pisarev Dmitry Ivanovich
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- Platonov Andrey Platonovich
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- Prishvin Mikhail Mikhailovich
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- Pyotr Andreevich Vyazemsky
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- Pythagoras Samossky
- Q
- R
- S
- Salinger Jerome David
- Saltykov-Shchedrin Mikhail Evgrafovich
- Samossky Pythagoras
- Samuel Huntington
- Samuil Horatsievich Lozinsky
- Samuil Yakovlevich Marshak
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- Sasha Black
- Schelling Friedrich Wilhelm
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- Shestov Lev Isaakovich
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- Sigmund Freud
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- Solzhenitsyn Alexander Isaevich
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- Stanislav Lem
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- T
- Talmud
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- Trotsky Lev Davidovich
- Truman Capote
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- Tzu Lao
- U
- V
- Vaishnavism
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- Voltaire
- Vonnegut Kurt
- Vsevolod Mikhailovich Garshin
- Vyazemsky Pyotr Andreevich
- W
- Y
- Z
hylomorphism
hylomorphism the doctrine, first taught by Aristotle, that concrete substance consists of form in matter (hyle). The details of this theory are explored in the central books of Aristotle’s Metaphysics (Zeta, Eta, and Theta). See also ARIS- TOTLE , FORM , HYLE , SUBSTANC. P.Wo.
Philosophy